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Thousands of acres are burning in LA

BBC Treated image showing a firefighter tackling a blaze next to a map of Los Angeles.BBC

Wildfires are raging in several parts of Los Angeles, with strong winds and extremely dry conditions fueling their progress across thousands of acres of land.

Firefighters have so far been unable to contain the number of them, and one fire official told the BBC on Thursday that they were still growing rapidly.

The largest fire, in the Pacific Palisades area where many celebrities live, is the most destructive fire in the history of Los Angeles. More than 5,300 buildings were destroyed.

The rapidly changing landscape – these maps and images chart how the fires have spread, where they are located and how they look from space.

Among the buildings that have been destroyed are many special places along the Malibu River.

Slide your cursor over the image above to see an aerial view of what the facility looked like and how it looks now.

Map showing the location of five fires around Los Angeles, their location based on the latest data from Cal Fire at 19:00 PST on Jan 9 - and the proximity of Malibu.

Five fires are still burning in the Los Angeles area.

  • Palisades fire: A large active fire is burning between Santa Monica and Malibu. Area burned: more than 20,000 hectares. More than 5,300 buildings were destroyed. At least 30,000 people have been evacuated.
  • Eaton fire: The second largest fire burning north of Pasadena. Area burned: at least 13,690 hectares. About 4,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed. Five people died.
  • Hurst fire: northeast of the city. Area burned: 850 hectares.
  • Lydia fire: Reported in the hills north of Los Angeles. Area burned: 350 hectares.
  • Kenneth fire: In the West Hills area, just north of the Palisades. It started on Thursday afternoon and so far it has burned 960 hectares.
Getty Images A photo showing coastal and hillside homes in Malibu, California, burned by the Palisades fire on Wednesday, January 8, 2025.Getty Images

Beachfront and hillside homes in Malibu, CA burned in the Palisades Fire on Wednesday, January 8, 2025

Three fires have been contained.

Woodley fire: A small fire was reported in a local park. Hot spot: 30 acres.

Olivas fire: A small fire was first reported in Ventura County about 50 miles (80km) east of Los Angeles. Area burned: 11 hectares.

Sunset fire: Reported in the historic Hollywood Hills area near many famous landmarks, including the Hollywood sign. Area burned: 43 hectares.

How did the Palisades fire spread?

Map showing the four stages of development of the Palisades fire, California, from 14:11 local time on 7 January, to 23:00 GMT on 8 January.

The map above shows how quickly the Palisades fire is spreading, intensifying within hours. Just after 14:00 on Tuesday it covered 772 hectares and within four hours it had almost tripled in size.

It now covers nearly 20,000 hectares and thousands of people have been forced to evacuate the area, as more than 1,400 firefighters battle the blaze.

The Eaton fire also quickly grew from about 1,000 acres on Tuesday to more than 13,000 acres, forcing thousands of people to flee.

Both the Palisades and Eaton fires can be seen from space, as shown in the satellite images below.

CSU/CIRA & NOAA via REUTERS A satellite view of sunrise over Los Angeles as the Palisades and Eaton Fires continue to burn, January 9, 2025CSU/CIRA & NOAA via REUTERS
Planet Labs Satellite images of two large fires, the Palisades and EatonPlanet Labs

Massive fires have burned thousands of buildings

As the maps below show, nearly 20,000 buildings may have been damaged or destroyed already in the two major fires – and many more could be at risk depending on how the fire spreads.

Two maps show the extent of the Palisades and Eaton fires and the structures already in the burned areas — nearly 10,000 in the Palisades fire, including homes on the Malibu coast, and more than 11,000 in the Eaton fire.

How does the Palisades fire compare in size to New York and London?

Maps showing the size of the Palisades fire, as of 23:00 PST, 8 January, (07:00 GMT, 9 January) when superimposed on maps of New York, left, and London, right. It is comparable in size to the area stretching from Clapham to Greenwich in the UK capital, or with the larger areas of Manhattan and Queens.

To give an idea of ​​the size of the Palisades fire, we’ve superimposed it on maps of New York and London.

As you can see at 23:00 PST, 8 January, (07:00 GMT, 9 January), it was comparable in size to the area from Clapham to Greenwich in the UK capital, or with large areas in lower Manhattan and Queens. .

A before and after composite showing two photos of the exterior of a convenience store and store in the Palisades area. The photo above is from December 2023. The photo below is from January 2025. It shows flames engulfing the hut-like structure but the store's sign remains visible.
A before and after composite showing two photos of a smart cafe in the Palisades area. The photo above is from May 2024 and shows a stark white building with large arched windows and black moldings. The photo below is from January 2025. It shows the charred remains of the arched and glass building with the sunshade destroyed.

Effects of the Eaton fire

The Palisades fire is not the only one that has a negative impact on the Los Angeles area.

These photos show the extent of the damage caused by the Eaton fire in the Altadena area.

A before and after composite showing two photos of the exterior of a house in Altadena, California. The image above is from July 2022. The image below is from 8 January 2025. It shows a man using a garden hose in an attempt to save a house from burning during the Eaton Fire.
A before and after composite showing two shots of the exterior of a brewery in Altadena, California. The photo above is from May 2024, business as usual. The image below is from 8 January 2025. It shows a firefighter tackling the flames as a pub burns during the Eaton fire.

The Jewish Temple in Pasadena was destroyed in the Eaton fire. The center’s website says it has been in operation since 1941 and has a congregation of over 400 families.

A before and after composite showing two exterior photos of the Pasadena Jewish Temple & Center, California. The photo above is from May 2024. The photo below is from January 7, 2025. It shows the Jewish temple burning during the Eaton fire in Pasadena.

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