How to Research a Franchise: Your Complete Guide

For entrepreneurs looking to start a business, a franchise offers a unique opportunity to build on a proven business model. However, researching a franchise can be a daunting task without proper guidance.
In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the steps of how to research franchise businesses to increase your chances of success.
What is Franchise Ownership?
Franchise ownership refers to the ownership of a business operating under a franchise business model. The franchisee is granted the right to use the franchisor’s brand name, products, and services for revenue and ongoing profits.
The franchisor provides training, support, and guidelines to ensure compliance in all franchise areas.
What is the Importance of Researching a Franchise Product?
Before investing time and money in a franchise business, it is important to do a thorough research on the franchise program to ensure that it is the right fit for you.
In this section, we will highlight the importance of franchise research and give five important reasons to do so:
- Understand the Franchise System: Researching the franchise system helps you understand its structure, operations, and requirements.
- Rate the Franchisor: Due diligence allows you to assess the franchisor’s track record, reputation, and financial stability.
- Explore Market Opportunities: Market research helps you identify potential opportunities and evaluate the competition.
- Evaluate the Business Model: Researching the franchise model helps you assess its profitability, viability, and long-term sustainability.
- Avoid Costly Mistakes: Doing your research helps you avoid costly mistakes, such as investing in a franchise that isn’t the right fit or doesn’t match your goals.
How to Research the Franchise Industry: 11 Tips
If you are considering investing in a franchise business, doing thorough research on franchise opportunities is critical to your success. In this section, we will provide 11 tips to help you research the franchise industry and choose the right franchise opportunity for you.
From knowing how to manage franchises to working with franchise consultants, these tips will help you make an informed decision.
1. Know Franchise Management
Understanding the franchise management team is important to evaluate the franchisor’s experience, leadership, and vision. Research the management team’s backgrounds, track record, and industry expertise to ensure they have the necessary skills and experience to support franchisees.
The last thing you want is to invest in a franchise business with inexperienced managers.
2. Understand Franchise Fees
Franchise fees can vary greatly from one franchisor to another, and it is important to understand the fees and their purpose. Research the initial franchise fee, ongoing fees, and other fees and costs associated with the franchise.
Make sure you understand how the franchisor uses these fees and how they affect your profits.
3. Identify Your Franchise Location
Franchise locations can have a significant impact on your success as a franchisee. Do some market research on the real estate process and make sure you understand the size, scope, and specialty of your property.
Consider factors such as population density, competition, and growth potential when evaluating your field.
4. Check the Financial Information of Franchise Brands
Examining the financial information of a franchise is important to assess its financial performance and stability. Review the franchisor’s audited financial statements, franchise disclosure documents, and other financial reports to assess the company’s profitability, revenue growth, and debt levels.
5. Talk to Current and Former Franchisees
Talking to current and former franchisees can provide valuable insights into the franchisor’s operations, support, and profitability. Ask about their experiences, challenges, and successes. A franchise consultant can also provide useful advice and insights into the industry.
6. Attend Franchise Expos and Conferences
Attending franchise shows and conferences can give you the opportunity to meet franchisors, network with industry professionals, and learn about new trends and opportunities.
Networking with other franchisees can be a valuable resource for gaining information and building relationships.
7. Read Corporate Disclosure Documents (FDDs)
FDDs provide extensive information on the franchisor’s business model, fees such as initial franchise fees, and legal requirements. Reading and understanding FDDs is an important step in the franchise research process. This should include understanding all relevant legal documents, such as the franchise agreement and disclosure document.
8. Explore Training and Support Programs
Strong training and support programs can help you successfully launch and grow your franchise business. Evaluate the franchisor’s training and support programs to ensure they fit your goals and needs. This can vary from one franchisor to another, so it’s important to do your research.
9. Explore Marketing and Advertising Strategies
A strong marketing and advertising strategy can help you attract and retain customers. Evaluate the franchisor’s marketing and advertising strategies to ensure they fit your target market and budget.
Ask questions such as how will customers find out about my franchise, who is managing marketing efforts, what strategies are in place to support franchisees and brand recognition.
10. Consider Legal and Regulatory Requirements
Franchise businesses are subject to various legal and regulatory requirements. Consider hiring a franchise attorney to help you navigate these requirements and ensure compliance with local, state, and federal laws.
Doing so early in the process can save you from costly mistakes and penalties later on.
11. Ask Franchise Development Questions
Franchise development representatives can provide helpful information about the franchisor, their operations, and any questions you may have. Take the time to ask them questions that will help you make an informed decision. This may include a review of the franchisor’s fees, customer support, training and resources available, legal requirements, and other relevant information.
How Do You Get Information On A Franchise?
For information on franchise businesses, it is best to contact their franchise department directly. Franchise websites often have sections dedicated to franchise opportunities, so it’s a good place to start.
Franchise Disclosure Documents (FDD) are also a major source of information, which franchisors are required by law to provide to prospective franchisees. Contacting existing franchise owners and attending franchise fairs can also provide insight. See our franchise guide for other opportunities and tips for researching franchises.
Why Do Franchise Research Before Buying a Franchise
Doing research on franchises before buying a franchise is important. The franchise industry is diverse, and each type of franchise has its own unique business model, market, and financial needs.
Research helps determine the best franchise types that fit your goals, budget, and skill set. It also provides information on the franchisor’s reputation, compliance, and support for franchisees.
Ultimately, franchise research reduces risk and increases the chances of success for entrepreneurs.
Read more:
Photo: Depositphotos